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Life Insurance Options for Individuals With High Blood Pressure

According to blood pressure category guidelines developed by the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association, many Americans have high blood pressure, also known as hypertension.1 Having high blood pressure does not automatically prevent an individual from applying for or obtaining life insurance coverage. However, your rates can depend on the severity of your blood pressure readings and numerous other factors. Below, we’ll discuss how high blood pressure impacts life insurance and explore some policy options for those with hypertension.

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Can I get life insurance with high blood pressure?

You may be able to apply for life insurance with high blood pressure. Approval, coverage amounts, policy terms, and premium rates vary by insurer and are subject to underwriting. Insurers may evaluate the severity of an applicant's hypertension, treatment history, overall health, and additional risk factors when determining eligibility and rates.2

What is considered high blood pressure?

Life insurance companies may vary in what reading they classify as high blood pressure. However, many consider high blood pressure to be a minimum reading of 135 (systolic) over 85 (diastolic). Some may have stricter requirements of 130 over 80.2 Insurers often group applicants with high blood pressure based on the American Heart Association’s elevated blood pressure categories.

Factors that can impact life insurance rates for people with high blood pressure

High blood pressure doesn’t automatically result in high premiums. Several other factors can impact the rates you’ll pay:

  • Age of first diagnosis: High blood pressure may have a lower impact on premiums as you age since it may suggest a less severe condition, a shorter duration of managing the high blood pressure, and possibly reduced time for serious health consequences.2

  • Condition severity: The American Heart Association splits high blood pressure into categories, such as Normal, Elevated, High (hypertension) Stage 1, and High (hypertension) Stage 2. Those in Stage 1 may pay lower premiums than those in Stage 2.2

  • Condition management: Managing your high blood pressure through medication and regular medical checkups may reduce your risk by lowering your reading and showing the insurer you’re keeping the condition in check.2

  • Medical history: Other medical history factors may impact premiums. For instance, a history of other conditions like diabetes or heart disease may increase premiums.3

  • Tobacco use: Tobacco or nicotine use may affect life insurance eligibility and premium rates.2

  • Lifestyle factors: Regular exercise, a balanced diet, stress management, and a healthy weight may help reduce blood pressure readings. However, they could also demonstrate to the insurer that you are in better health and are more likely to keep serious consequences at bay.2
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Types of life insurance policies for people with high blood pressure

People with high blood pressure have various life insurance options to choose from:

Term life insurance

Term life insurance provides coverage for a specified period, such as 10, 20, or 30 years, depending on the policy. If you outlive the policy, you may have options to renew coverage or apply for a new policy. Term life insurance generally offers a death benefit for a defined period and may have lower premiums than some permanent life insurance products. Therefore these options may work if you're managing premium expenses.2

Whole life insurance

Whole life insurance is a type of permanent life insurance that provides coverage for lifetime as long as required premiums are paid and policy requirements are met. Some whole life policies include a cash value growth component that may accumulate value over time based on the terms of the policy.

You may have access to the policy's cash value through loans, withdrawals, or surrendering the policy, subject to policy provisions, fees, surrender charges, and other limitations. Outstanding loans and withdrawals may reduce the policy's death benefit and cash value.

Whole life insurance premiums are generally higher than premiums for comparable term life insurance coverage, although costs and features vary by product and insurer. However, those who want lifelong coverage and a savings component may find this policy worth considering.2

Universal life insurance

Universal life insurance offers the same lifelong coverage and cash value component with fixed interest as whole life insurance. However, you can adjust your death benefit to fit your coverage or budget needs. Those who want lifelong coverage but need more flexibility could opt for universal life insurance.4

Guaranteed issue life insurance

Guaranteed issue life insurance is generally designed for individuals who may have difficulty qualifying for coverage through traditional underwriting. These policies typically do not require a no medical exam and may not include health-related questions, depending on the insurer and product.

However, these policies may have waiting periods. Your beneficiaries only receive a refund of premiums paid if you pass away during the specified waiting period.5

Final expense insurance

Final expense insurance is generally a form of whole life insurance designed to provide a smaller death benefit that beneficiaries may use for expenses such as funeral costs, medical bills, or other financial obligations. Beneficiaries are generally not required to use proceeds for any specific purpose. Some final expense policies may include a cash value component and may not require a medical exam.

If your primary concern is helping loved ones cover your end-of-life expenses and you want to balance coverage and cost, this may be worth looking into.6

Tips for applying for life insurance with high blood pressure

Following a few tips can help those with high blood pressure find desired coverage at competitive rates:

Work with an independent agent

Independent insurance agents are insurance professionals who help you shop for quotes and navigate the life insurance process. They earn commissions from life insurers when they sell a policy. Independent insurance agents work for themselves, not a life insurer, which can allow them to focus more on your needs. An insurance agent, especially one experienced in helping applicants with health conditions, can help you find multiple quotes and help you determine a policy that meets your needs and fits your budget despite having high blood pressure.

Compare quotes

Insurers vary in how they calculate risk, meaning each insurer may charge different premiums for the same individual and coverage amount. Plus, insurers must compete with each other to win the business of applicants.

Therefore, shopping for multiple quotes is one of the best ways for those with high blood pressure to find competitive rates on the coverage they need. Agents can help by gathering quotes for you and showing you how policy costs, coverages, and terms differ.

Go to the doctor for checkups regularly

Visiting your doctor regularly can help reduce rates and perhaps improve approval chances for a couple of reasons:

  • It helps minimize health issues: Your doctor can prescribe medication to manage your condition and provide further advice on controlling blood pressure.

  • It demonstrates condition management: Regular doctor visits show the insurer you’re trying to stay in good health. Your insurer can see your doctor visits in your medical records for relevant policies and observe any health improvements.

Those with new high blood pressure diagnoses or related health issues may consider visiting the doctor regularly so the doctor can provide a treatment strategy and medication to help you manage your condition. Those with stable and well-managed conditions may not require frequent doctor visits. Ultimately, talk to your doctor to determine what’s right for you.

Avoid substances that can raise your blood pressure

Individuals concerned about blood pressure management should consult their healthcare provider regarding appropriate lifestyle choices, nutrition, physical activity, and treatment options.

Factors that healthcare professionals may discuss as part of a blood pressure management plan can include:

  • Caffeine
  • Excessive salt
  • Alcohol
  • Smoking and tobacco products

Apply for a life insurance policy from Aflac

Life insurance may be more impactful to your budget if you have high blood pressure, but plenty of options are available, and insurers consider other factors when deciding whether to approve you for a policy. Controlling your hypertension and leading a healthy lifestyle may help reduce your blood pressure and demonstrate a good faith effort to manage the condition. If you’re seeking life insurance coverage at cost-conscious rates despite having high blood pressure, Aflac is here to help. Speak with an agent today to learn more about your options and get a quote.

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